c a s e  s t u d y  1

P a r c  d e  l a  V i l l e t t e

Paris / France / 1982~95 

®É¥N­I´º(history)¡G 

     ¤K¤Q¦~¥Nªº¤Ú¾¤«°¥«¡A¥Ñ©ó§Ö³tµo®i»P¤H¤fªºÂX¼W¡A¬F©²¦bºò±K¦Ó·V­«ªº¦Ò¶q¤U¡A¨M©w±N©Ôºû¦C¯SªºÂ±O®_³c½æ¥«³õ¡A§ï«Ø¦¨¤@®y¬ì¾Ç³Õª«¤u·~À]¡A·í®Éªº­pµe¤¤¡A¤w´£¤Î¤½¶é¤Î­µ¼Ö³]¬Iªººc·Q¡A¤£¹L¥u±N¨ä·í§@¬°³Õª«À]©P¾Dªº¼ç¦bµo®i¡C¤@ª½¨ì1982¦~¡A±K¯S®ÔÁ`²Î­«·sµû¦ô¦¹­pµe®É¡A¤~±N¾ãÅé©Ôºû¦C¯S­pµe¤©¥H¯u¥¿©w®×¡C·s­pµeªº©v¦®¡A°£¤F«O¯d­ì¦³­pµe¬°«ü¾É­ì«h¡A¨Ï¨ä¦U­Ó´£®×§ó¬°¬Û¤¬§´¨ó¡A¦¨¬°¤@¾ãÅé¶}µo®×¤§¥~¡A¨Ã¶i¤@¨B¦a¡A±N¨ä¤è®×¸¨¹ê¬°¥i°õ¦æªº¤½¦@«Ø¿v¤uµ{¡C¨ä¤¤¥]§t¡G 

         ¬ì¾Ç³Õª«À]§ï¬°¬ì¾Ç¤u·~«°­pµe¡C

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  ¦b¦¹´£¤Î¡A¥R®ð¦¡ªíºt¼@³õ­ì¥ý¥u¬O¤@Á{®É©Ê³]¬Iªººc·Q¡A«á¨Ó¦¨¬°¥Ã¤[©Êªº¬y¦æ­µ¼Öªíºt³õ¦a¡A¦bªÅ¶¡¤W¡A¤£¦ýÂX¤j¤FLa Villette­pµeªº½dÃ¥¡A¦P®É¤]¼W¥[¤½¶éªºÂ×´I©Ê¡C

 °ò¦a·§ªp(site)¡G 

    La Villette¦ì©ó¤Ú¾¤¥_³¡ªºÃ䶫¦a±a¡A¥Ñ©ó³£¥«ªºÂX¼W¡A¨Ï±o­ì¥ý¦ì©óÃä½t¦a±aªº°ò¦a¡AÂà¦Ó¶}µo¦¨¬°·í¤µ³£¥«µo®i¤¤¡A­«­nªº­pµe¤§¤@¡C¼Å¦a¬ù35¤½³¼¡A°ò¦a¤º¦³¯Q§Jªe´ë»P¸t³æ¥§ªe´ë³e¬ï»P¥æ·|¡A±N°ò¦a§¡µ¥ªº¤À¬°«n¥_¨â­Ó³¡¥÷¡A¥_°¼¬°¤u·~«°³¡¥÷¡A°t¸m¦³¦û¦a¬ù¤T¤½³¼¡B°ª¤T¤Q¤½¤Ø¡Bªø¤è§Î¶qÅ骺¬ì¾Ç¤u·~¤¤¤ß¡A»P¤@¯S®í¬Á¼þ¶ê²y¶H¼xªº¥ßÅé¹q¼v°|¡A«n°¼«h¬°Â±O®_¥«³õ§ï«Ø¦Ó¦¨ªº®iÄý³õ¦a¡A¥H¤Î­µ¼Ö«°©Ò²Õ¦X¡C«n¥_¨â°¼ªº«Ø¿vª«¡Aºò±Kªº»PLa Villette¤½¶éµ²¦X¦b¤@°_¡C¥H¤U´NLa Villette¤½¶é³¡¥÷¡A°µ¸Ô²Óªº¤¶²Ð»P¤ÀªR¡C

c a s e  s t u d y  2

                                G l a s s  V i e d o  G a l l e r y

Groningen / The Netherlands / 1990 

 Client : Department of city . Planning along with the Groningen Museum .

 Design and construction period : 1990  Architect : Bernard Tschumi

 Design Team : Bernard Tschumi , Mark Haukos , Robert Young .

 °ò¦a·§ªp(site)¡G 

Groningen¬O¤@­Ó¤£¥i«äijªº«°¥«¡A¦b¹L¥h³o¨Ç¦~¤¤¦³¹L³\¦hªº«Ø¿vProject¡CGroningen

             ¬O¤@­Ó¤pÂí¤H¤f¬ù16¸U¤H¡A¦ý«o¦³³\¦h¦³½ìªº«Ø¿v§@«~¡Ð¨Ò¦p¡GHejduk¡BLibeskind¡BKoolhaas ¡BKleihues¡BCirianiµ¥¡C ¦b¨º®É­Ô¤]¦³¤@¨Ç«F¡B»Õ¡BÀ](pavilion)µ¥¨t¦Cªº«Ø¿v¡A¹³Peter Eiseman¡BZaha Hadid¡B  Rem Koolhaas¡BCoop Himmelblau©MBernard Tschumiµ¥¡C

 

 

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     ¢Ï¡DÄAÂЪº·§©À(converse)¡G

              ¢é¡D·Qªk¤Wªº§¹¦¨ÄAÂЧâvideo±q¶Ç²Îªº¤j²³¤ÆªºÅܦ¨«D±`¨p¤Hªº´CÅé¡Ð¤j³¡¤Àªº ¤H¬Ývideo¤j¦h¬O·í¥L­Ì§¤¦b¸û·tªº©Ð¶¡©Î«ÈÆUùØ-Tschumi ¨M©w¹Á¸ÕÄA­Ë(invert) ³o¼ËªºÆ[©À¡A¨Ï¨ä§¹¥þ¤½²³¤Æ(public)¡C

             ¢ê¡D¤½²³¤ÆÆ[©Àªº¸¨¹êTschumi±ýªí¹F§¹¥þ¤½²³¤Æ(public)ªº·§©À¡A¦b³]­p¤¤§Ú­Ì   ¤]¥i¥H¬Ý¨ì¥L´X¥G§¹¥þ¨Ï¥Î¬Á¼þ(glass)§@¬°«Ø§÷¡A¥]¬A¤ä ¼µ¡B¬W¡B¼Ùµ¥³£¬O¬Á¼þ»sªº¡C¨Ã¥¼¦pMies©ÎJohnsonÁÙ¨Ï ¥Î¿û§÷(Steel)§@·f°t¡C

             ¢ë¡D·P©xªºÄAÂÐ ³z¹L¦aªOªºÂù¦V¶É±×»P¯u°²¼v¹³ªº¨Ã¸m¡A§¹¦¨ÄAÂЧAªºµøı »P­ÓÅé­«¤ß¡C

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             ¢é¡D¯u°²¼v¹³ªº¨Ã¸m Tschumi§Q¥Î¬Á¼þ¨ã¦³³z©ú(transparent)»P¤Ï®g(reflective)ªºÂù­«¯S©Ê¥h¤Ï®g¿Ã¥ú¹õ(video monitor)ªº¥ú½u¤Îimage¡A¾ã­ÓÀ]·|Åܦ¨¤@¨t¦Cªº¤Ï®g¡B¬M¹³§@¥Î¤Îmoving-image¡C §A±N¦P®É¨£¨ì¯u¹êªº¿Ã¥ú¹õ»P¿Ã¥ú¹õªº¤Ï®g¡B¬M¹³¡A§e²{¥X ¯u¹ê»Pµê¤Ûªº¨Ã¸m¡C

             ¢ê¡DµøıÄAÂлP·Pı Tschumi¯S§O±j½Õ¥X³q¹L¨ä¶¡¤£Ã­©w·Pªºª¬ºA¡A¥L¤À§O¨Ï«Ø  Âù­«¨Ã¸m ª«Áa¦V»P¾î¦V¨Ç·L¶É±×¡A¥[¤W¯u°²¼v¹³ªº¨Ã¸m¡A§¹¥þÄAÂЧï ÅܧAªºµøı¤]§ïÅܧA­ÓÅ骺­«¤ß·P¡C

¢Ñ¡D¨Æ¥óªº·§©À(events)¡G

Tschumi¹Á¸Õ¦b¨ä§@«~¤¤¥h³Ð³y¤@¨Ç¦A²{³B(recurring points)¡A  ³o¨ÇÂI´N¹³³\¦hªº¨Æ¥ó¥X²{¦bªÅ¶¡ùØ¡A¥h§@¬°ªÅ¶¡¥»¨­¤@¼Ë¡C

               ¢é¡D¨Æ¥ó(events)·N¨ý¤H­Ì¥¿¦b¶i¦æ¬Y¨Æ¦b¥»®×¤¤¡ATschumi¾É¤J¤F¬Y¨Ç¨Æ¥ó¥h§@  ¡A¤]·N«ü´CÅ骺image ¬°ªÅ¶¡¥»¨­¡C¨Ò¦p¡G¨Æ¥ó1¡÷¤H¦bªÅ¶¡¤¤¦æ ¶iªº¤£Ã­©wª¬ºA¡C

                        ¨Æ¥ó2¡÷¨ì³B¥R¥¸µÛ¯u»P °²ªº¼v¹³¡C

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                 ¢é¡D¦b«Ø¿v§Î¦¡¤W Âù¦V¶É±×ªºµ²ºcÅé¡A¨ã±j¯Pªº¬y°Ê(fluent)·N¹³¡C

                  ¢ê¡D¦b³]³Æ¤Wªºªí²{ ¦]¾ãÅé³£¬O¬Á¼þ©Ò²Õ¦¨©Ò¥H¼ÓªO¬O¨Ï¥Îª÷Äݬ]Äæ¡A¥H§Q³q­· ÁקK²£ ¥Í¹L¦hªºªÅ¶¡ªý¶ë·P¡C

c a s e  s t u d y  3

N a t i o n a l  L i b r a r y  o f  F r a n c e

Paris / France / 1989

  Invited Competition  Project date : 1989

 Architect : Bernard Tschumi  Design Team : Bernard Tschumi , Mark Haukos , Luca Merlini , Robert

 Young , Koichi Yasuda , Frazer Gardiner , Jean-Pierre de I¡¦Or , Ann Krsul , Phillippe Gavin , Jean-Francois

 Erhel , Peter Rice , Hugh Dutton (RFR) .

 ·§©À»P³]­pªº¤Ï¬M(concept&realizzing)¡G

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                                    2.¥D­n¥ß­±±Ä¥Î¬Á¼þ±c¹õ¡A¥HLa Seineªe¬°¥D­n ´ºÆ[¡C

                                    3.¹Ï®ÑÀ]­I°¼ªº¦æ¬F³¡ªù¥­¦æ©ó³£¥«¤j¹DNouvelle    Avenue¡C

 

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                    ¢é¡D³q±`¹ï©ó¨Æª«´£¥X¬Û¹ï©Êªº¬Ýªk(Contrary)     ¨Ò¦p¡G¨p±K¡÷¤½¦@¡B¶°¤¤¡÷¤À´²¡B µ¥¡A¦b¦¹®×¤¤«h¬°ÀR¡÷°Ê¡C

                     ¢ê¡D·Qªk¤Wªº§¹¥þÄAÂСA¤Ï¹ï¹Ï®ÑÀ]À³¬OÀRºA¬¡     ¦b¹Ï®ÑÀ]¤¤¤Þ¤J¤@¨ã¶H¤§Àô§Î¶]°Êªº¶Ç²Î«äºû¹D(circuits) µ²ºc¡C

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                      ¢é¡D°ÊºA»PÀRºAªº¨Ã¸m1.§C¼h³¡¤À    Àô§Î°j¸ôµ²ºc»P¹Ï®ÑÀ]¥DÅé«Øª«Æ^´O¦b¤@°_¡A¦¹®ÉÄÝ°j¸ô³¡¤Àªº°ÊºAªÅ¶¡(·|ij¡B ®i¥Ü¡B®Ñ©±¡B¬ã°QªÅ¶¡µ¥)»PÄÝ¥DÅ鳡¤À(¸û¬°¬¡¼â©ÊªºªÅ¶¡¡÷®É¨Æ¡B·s»D°O¿ý¤ù¡B ¼v¹³µ¥³¡ªù)ªºÀRºAªÅ¶¡§e²{¨Ã¸mªº±¡§Î¡C¨Ã¦³°j¸ôªÅ¶¡¬ï¶V©¼¦¹¹F¨ì¥æ¬y¡C

 c a s e  s t u d y  4

Le Fresony National Studio for the

Contemporary Arts

Tourcoing / France / 1991~97

 Client : Ministry of Culture , France and Conseil Regional Nord Pas-de-Calais

 Design period : 1991~93  Construction period : 1994~97

 Architect : Bernard Tschumi  Design team : Bernard Tschumi , Tom Kowalski , Jean-Francois Erhel ,

 Veronique Descharrieres , Francois Gillet , Mark Haukos , Yannis Aesopos , Henning Ehrhart

 Site : 100,000sq.ft.

 

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                    ¢ê¡D¤º¥~ªÅ¶¡ªºÄAÂЦb«ؿvª«»P·s«Ø¿vª«¤§¤W¡AÂл\¤@¥¨«¬«Î³»¡A¨Ï­ì¥»·s¡B«ؿvª«ªº¤á¥~ªÅ¶¡¦¨¬°¥¨«¬«Î ³»ªº«Ç¤º¡C

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                      ¢ê¡D¦h¤¸¤å¤Æªº¤ùÂ_ ©ñ¸m¤@§â¤j«B³Ê(umbrella-¥¨«¬«Î³»)¦b«ؿvª«¤§¤W¡A¦Ó ¨Ã¸m³»¤U·íµM¤]·|¦³¨ä¥Lªº·sºc³yª«¡CTschumiÁp¦X¨âªÌ ¤Îµo¥Í¦b·í¤¤ªº¦UºØ¬¡°Ê¡A¨Ï¤§¹³²{¹ê¥D¸qªº»X¤Ó©_¦¡ ¨Ã¸m(·s¡B«ؿv¡A¤£¦P§÷®Æªºªº¨Ö¶K¤Î¬¡°Êªº¦h¤¸§e²{)¡C

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